Lead-in – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Journalism Glossary Terms

I. What is a Lead-in?

A lead-in, also known as a lead or lede, is the opening sentence or paragraph of a news article or story. It serves as an introduction to the main content of the piece and is designed to grab the reader’s attention and entice them to continue reading. The lead-in is typically concise, engaging, and informative, providing a summary of the most important information in the article.

II. How is a Lead-in used in journalism?

In journalism, the lead-in plays a crucial role in capturing the reader’s interest and setting the tone for the rest of the article. It is often considered the most important part of a news story, as it determines whether or not the reader will continue reading. A well-crafted lead-in can draw the reader in, provide essential information, and create a sense of urgency or intrigue.

III. What are the different types of Lead-ins?

There are several different types of lead-ins that journalists use to hook readers and convey important information. Some common types include:
1. Summary lead: Provides a concise overview of the main points of the article.
2. Anecdotal lead: Uses a personal story or example to draw the reader in.
3. Descriptive lead: Paints a vivid picture or scene to set the tone for the article.
4. Question lead: Poses a thought-provoking question to engage the reader.
5. Quotation lead: Begins with a powerful quote from a relevant source.

IV. How to write an effective Lead-in?

Writing an effective lead-in requires careful consideration and attention to detail. Here are some tips for crafting a compelling lead-in:
1. Be concise: Keep the lead-in short and to the point, focusing on the most important information.
2. Grab the reader’s attention: Use engaging language, vivid descriptions, or thought-provoking questions to draw the reader in.
3. Provide essential information: Make sure the lead-in answers the who, what, when, where, why, and how of the story.
4. Set the tone: Use the lead-in to establish the mood or tone of the article, whether it be serious, humorous, or dramatic.
5. Avoid cliches: Steer clear of overused phrases or cliches that may turn readers off.

V. Why is a Lead-in important in journalism?

The lead-in is crucial in journalism because it serves as the first impression for readers and determines whether or not they will continue reading the article. A well-crafted lead-in can grab the reader’s attention, provide essential information, and set the tone for the rest of the piece. Without a strong lead-in, readers may lose interest and move on to other stories, making it essential for journalists to master this skill.

VI. Examples of effective Lead-ins in news articles

1. Summary lead: “In a shocking turn of events, the mayor announced his resignation today, citing personal reasons and a desire to spend more time with his family.”
2. Anecdotal lead: “As the sun set over the city skyline, Maria Rodriguez knew her life would never be the same. She had just received news that would change everything.”
3. Descriptive lead: “The streets were filled with the sound of sirens and flashing lights as emergency responders rushed to the scene of a devastating fire that tore through a local apartment building.”
4. Question lead: “What would you do if you woke up one day to find that everything you knew had changed? For one local family, this nightmare became a reality.”
5. Quotation lead: “As Martin Luther King Jr. once said, ‘The time is always right to do what is right.’ These words ring true today as we face a critical decision that will shape our future.”